Warty Lip Cremastra is a medium sized, cool to cold
growing terrestrial orchid with a single, pleated,
elliptic-lanceshaped, 20-40 cm long leaf, that is pointed at tip,
gradually narrowing below into the elongate, stalked base. The plant
blooms in the spring on a round, erect, 30-50 cm long, 3-30 flowered
raceme with narrow flowers. Flowers are fragrant, drooping, not opening
widely, pale purple to orange-brown, narrowly bell-shaped, petals and
lip with darker spots. Flower-stalk and ovary 5-15 mm. Sepals are
narrowly inverted-lanceshaped-spoon-shaped, 20-34 x 2-5 mm, tip pointed
or tapering; lateral sepals slightly oblique. Petals are narrowly
inverted-lanceshaped, 18-32 x 1.5-3.5 mm, tip tapering; lip linear,
20-34 x 2-3.5 mm, sac-like at base, 3-lobed at tip; lateral lobes
linear to narrowly oblong, 4-6 x about 1 mm, tip blunt; mid-lobe ovate
to narrowly oblong, 6-8 x 3-5 mm, tip pointed or blunt; disk with a
fleshy callus at base of mid-lobe; callus variable in shape and size,
1-5 mm, sparingly wrinkled or verruculose. Column is 1.8-2.6 cm,
slender, slightly dilated at tip. Capsules are drooping, ellipsoid,
2.5-3 x 0.8-1.3 cm. Warty Lip Cremastra is found in Central Himalaya to
NE India and SE Asia, at altitudes of 400-2900 m. Flowering: May-June.
Identification credit: Saroj Kasaju
Photographed in Sukhiapokhari, Darjeeling, India.
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The flower labeled Warty Lip Cremastra is ...